Frequently Asked Questions
About Electrolysis Treatments
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Does it Hurt?  Really?
The short answer is it depends.  It is impossible to destroy hair growth tissue without sensation because each
hair follicle is surrounded by its own network of nerve endings. The sensation, which may or may not be felt, is
assurance that destructive activity is taking place. Some clients sleep through hours of treatments and others
honestly find 15 minutes to be uncomfortable.  I utilize advanced Apilus technology ensuring my clients a
gentler and more comfortable way to permanent hair removal.  If you have tried electrolysis before, try it again
and feel the Apilus difference.

The sensation you might experience depends on many reasons including where one is having treatment and
what method is used.  Some parts of the body are more sensitive than others.  If you have ever waxed or
plucked, you'll find electrolysis to be surprisingly comfortable.  Some clients have described the sensation as
a  pinch, a mosquito bite, a quick snap, or building warmth.  Many adjustments can be made which help to
make the treatment more comfortable. Some clients choose to take an OTC analgesic such as Tylenol,
Aspirin, or Advil 30 - 45 minutes before treatment and report treatment is very comfortable.  I will work within
your personal comfort level and do have topical anesthetics available.  

Where can I have treatment--who will you treat?
Just about anywhere!  Unwanted hair can be safely removed from most body areas.  Common areas include
the hairline, bridge of nose, eyebrows, upper and lower lip, cheeks, sideburns, ears, chin, neck, shoulders,
arms and underarms, fingers, hands, breasts, abdomen, bikini line, legs, back, and chest of men, women and
teens.  The inside of the ear canal and inside the nose should not be treated.

Do you folks ever go home/are you ever in?
I work by appointment.  That means I am here when clients need me.  It also means that you can feel free to
call
1-608-220-2436 anytime and I will be available to take your call and questions.  I do not have a
receptionist so if you reach my answering service during these hours I am assisting/in treatment with other
clients and will promptly return your call.  Please leave a voice mail message as detailed as you need to and I
will get right back to you.  

Because I work by appointment, I ask to be informed 24 hours in advance should you need to cancel or
change an appointment.  I do understand that emergencies occur, but remember I come from a distance and
reserve my time especially for you.  I would like to be able to offer the time slot to other clients if you will not be
using it.  Should you not give 24 hours notice, I reserve the right to charge for my time.

What exactly do you do to the hair?
Electrology is the art and science of permanent hair removal utilizing probe devices.  A fine sterile probe is
inserted into the hair follicle and a small amount of electrical energy is discharged which destroys the hair
growth tissue. When this is competently and skillfully accomplished, the regenerative ability of the hair follicle
is permanently eliminated.  The hair is lifted out after treatment and you leave with bare skin!

Why should I choose electrology over other hair removal methods?
If you want permanent hair removal, electrology is the only way to achieve this goal.

Is it really permanent?  How long does it take?
Absolutely!  However, electrolysis is not an overnight sensation.  Electrolysis requires a series of treatments to
achieve permanency.  The number of treatments necessary varies with each client and with the area being
treated. Factors such as hair growth cycles, the quantity and structure of hair presented, previous use of
temporary hair removal methods, heredity, hormone function, normal physiologic changes, certain
medications, and stress all influence the treatment program for each individual.  In most cases it takes
between 12 and 18 months to have absolute permanence.  It is very important to adhere to the recommended
treatment schedule to achieve optimum results in the shortest time frame.   

Without looking at your individual hair pattern and knowing what removal methods you have tried, as well as
the potential cause of the hair growth, it is impossible to accurately estimate how many treatments it will take.  
These samples will give you a picture of typical situations.  If you would like to know exactly what your
treatment schedule looks like we encourage you to call for a free consultation and find out exactly what you
will need to do to get great results from us.

What are the basic methods you use in treatments?
Electrolysis --- Direct current (DC), is used to achieve chemical destruction of the hair follicle. One or more
sterile probes are used.

Thermolysis --- Alternating current (AC), sometimes referred to as high frequency or short-wave, is used to
create heat which destroys the hair follicle. One sterile probe is used.

The Blend (also referred to as Dual Modality) --- Both of the above currents are used simultaneously or
sequentially to achieve dual action destruction of the hair follicle. Most often, a single sterile probe is used for
this procedure.

You can get great results with any modality if you have a skilled electrologist.  I will select the best method for
your individual situation.  

Why do I have to come so often?  Does it make a difference if I let them all "grow
in" and then come in?
Yes it makes a difference!  It is important to follow your individual treatment schedule to get the fastest results.
 Hairs are most effectively  treated in their early growth stages when the hairs are finer and straighter and the
target zone is smaller helping us to reach all of the germinative cells that grow hairs.  Regular treatments
ensures catching hairs at this early growth stage and makes for a more effective treatment with less potential
for regrowth.  If you can make the time commitment at the beginning of treatment, you can think of it as taking
time off the end so you get the best results in the shortest time frame.

Why should I choose electrology over temporary or long lasting hair removal
methods?
Laser vs. Electrology:

While laser promoters compare laser to electrology it is actually not a permanent form of hair removal.  Only a
few laser devices have been cleared to claim a  permanent reduction in hair by the FDA.  Intense Pulsed Light
(IPG) though often called laser, is NOT a true laser and not approved by the FDA to claim any efficacy.  
Electrology is cleared for permanent removal of hair.  All laser assisted hair removal is considered a
temporary or long lasting method of hair removal.  Additionally, laser hair removal has not been evaluated for
long-term safety of the patient's skin and health--new research is showing prolonged exposure to laser is
capable of changing skin cells at the genetic level.  For more information on questions regarding the safety of
laser hair removal click here.  
To access the FDA Laser Fact Page click here.

Essentially, laser targets the pigmented cells in hairs.  It also takes a series of treatments (generally 6+
spaced out every 6 weeks or so) as all hair is not present at one time.  On some body parts it takes up to a
year to see a complete growth cycle--think about the hair on your head, if it all fell out and re-grew as fast as
most people think, you'd have really, really short hair all the time!  Clients shave prior to treatment, the laser is
applied to the skin and heats the pigmented cells charring the moisture out of the hairs.  The hairs slough/fall
out on their own over the next few days or weeks.  Skin looks sunburned after treatment and must be
protected from the sun.  The best results are very dark hair and very, very light skin.  Darker skin tones or
tanned skin must be treated with extreme caution as laser is attracted to pigment and may require bleaching
and sun avoidance for 6 weeks prior to and following treatment if it can be treated at all.  White, grey, and
some red hairs are unaffected by laser.  Laser does have potential to work with electrolysis.  One could argue
laser would be well used to initially clear large areas like legs and then follow up with electrolysis as the hair
grows back in following a series of laser treatments.  

Do make sure your laser technician is a doctor (MD) and has appropriate training.  There is no regulation for
laser training.  Yes, you read that right.  A Dr. can take anyone of you and "train you" in her/his office without
any program requirements.  You too could take a weekend course and be a certified laser technician (CLT)
and use the Allied Health Association "Rent a Medical Director" program and not have a doctor on site at all.  
Each state varies, some don't even require a medical director--not even one in name only!  Treatments are
only as good as your technician/operator in any hair removal method, but for safety reasons, especially
important here given the larger expense of treatments and potential for tissue damage.

Electrology has proven itself safe, effective, and permanent for over 125 years.

Waxing, Sugaring, Nads, Epilady or Threading vs. Electrology:

Waxing, Sugaring, Nads, and threading will remove all of the visible hair by ripping it out by the root.  Except in
the case of threading, the outer layer of skin is often removed when the hair is removed.  It can result in skin
problems including ingrown hair, scarring, pigment changes, and bruising.  To keep your skin clear, (and
contrary to advertising claims) all of these methods must be done frequently forever.  You must also wait until
hair is at least 1/4" to 1/2" (about 3 weeks of growth) long for the wax/sugar/Nads "glue" to adhere to the
removal strip.

Research has shown that any method that rips hair out by the root such as waxing, sugaring, and Nads type
products can actually increase hair growth in hormonally dependent areas such as the upper lip, chin,
breasts, and abdomen!  This is not such an issue on areas like eyebrows and legs wax away if you must and
your skin can tolerate it.  

Tweezing vs. Electrology:

Tweezing is easy to do, and inexpensive too.  However hair can become coarser from the repeated tweezing
and skin problems including ingrown hair, pigment changes, and scaring can result. Obviously it is not a
permanent solution to unwanted hair.  NEVER tweeze the upper/lower lip, chin, breasts, or abdomen!  You are
stimulating growth in these areas.  The hair will become thicker and darker.  NEVER tweeze out ingrown hairs.  
You will make the situation worse.  The hair will distort further and you will have a bigger lesion the next time it
grows in, really, trust us.  Stop performing self-surgery, we mean it.  

Shaving vs. Electrology:

Shaving is inexpensive and easy. However, the hair does grow back quickly and feels coarse as it is cut off
leaving a blunt tip.  Shaving DOES NOT increase hair growth in any way.  Seriously, this is the biggest myth in
hair removal.  Hair is dead above the skin surface.  Anything you do at this level does not affect hair growth.  
Shaving is a safe temporary method of removal for basically anywhere.   

Depilatories vs. Electrology:

Depilatories are essentially a chemical shave.  It will remove the hair by dissolving it with a chemical. This can
result in a chemical burning of the skin if you are not careful about patch testing and respecting timing.  


Is Electrolysis safe?
Absolutely.  I follows the American Electrology Association (AEA) Standards for Infection Control which ensure
electrolysis is performed under the highest standards of cleanliness and safety.  I utilize only sterile
disposable probes for all treatments and always utilize fresh latex-free medical grade disposable gloves for
each treatment.

What do you mean my hair is "resting" under the skin?
All hairs start as an empty hair follicle and then grow in to a fully mature hair.  At some point, it separates from
its blood supply, ascends toward the surface of the skin and falls out.  Following active growing periods, most
hair follicles go into a dormant or resting stage. The period of dormancy may last for an indefinite period of
time, however, replacement hairs usually appear within 3 to 12 months.  If you have ever brushed your hair
and looked at the hairs in the brush you may have noticed the white tuft on the end of them.  These are hairs
that were naturally shed.  As opposed to when you pluck, say an eyebrow hair, it might have a moist shinny
ball at the end.  This is a growing hair.  

Not all hairs are visible on the surface of the skin at any one time.  Depending on the area of the body, you
may wait for 12 weeks or 12 months to see all of the dormant hairs come to the surface as your hair pattern
fills in.   The appearance of these coarse replacement hairs from dormant hair follicles should not be mistaken
as regrowth from previously treated follicles.

What will my skin look like--will everyone know I've been in?
Immediately following treatment, there may be a slight redness and/or swelling which usually disappears within
a few minutes to a few hours. Though not desirable on face work, small white dots or tiny red dots may occur.  
Ideally, by the next day no one should be able to tell you have had treatment.  On body work a pinpoint film or
crust may develop.  It is important to remember that scabs are a part of the normal healing process in some
people. If this does occur, the client is advised to not pick them off.  Be sure and tell me about any skin
reactions so I can work with you to minimize their occurrence.   When electrology is administered by a qualified
electrologist using state-of-the-art technology and techniques, the results are exciting!

Can women begin or continue electrology treatments during pregnancy?
Yes.  Electrology has never been proven harmful in any way to pregnant women for over 125 years.  I do not
treat the breasts, abdomen, or bikini line of pregnant women in their last trimester due to the increased
sensation they experience.

Can hairs be removed from moles?
Yes they can.  Your electrologist may require a note (on a prescription pad is fine) from your healthcare
provider stating it is a typical hairy nevus (mole with a hair) and safe to treat.

Can you work on my tattoo?
Yes.  Electrology has never been a problem for tattoos.  In fact it is one of the few hair removal methods that
doesn't affect the design.

How much does it cost?
I charge only for actual  treatment time.  What that means is if you have a 15 minute appointment you will not
be in and out in your car in 15 minutes.  You will be in the treatment chair for 15 minutes.  I book additional
time between each client to ensure you receive your full time.  If you are squeezing me between your other
appointments allow me about a 30 minute window for your 15 minute appointment.  

my current pricing schedule is as follows:  15 minutes = $20, 30 minutes = $30, 45 minutes = $45, 60 minutes
= $60, 90 minutes = $80, 120 minutes = $115.  my minimum charge is $10.  Larger blocks of time can be
reserved.  

Should I be tipping?
I feel that every client deserves outstanding service for every treatment and as such it is included in the fees
you pay.  While everyone loves extra money, tipping isn't expected at my office.  There are, however, other
electrology practices that feel differently.   

What forms of payment do you accept--do you send a bill?
I accept cash, checks, Visa or MasterCard at the time of service.  I am happy to provide a receipt or statement
if you need it for your FLEX spending plan or your records.

How should I choose an electrologist?
Regulation of electrology is on a state-by-state basis. States regulating the practice of electrology require a
practitioner hold a valid license.  Currently Minnesota and Illinois do not regulate Electrologists at all.  In
Wisconsin Electrologists are State Licensed, they would hold an "RE" designation or "LE", both mean the
same thing, that they have passed the state approved license examination.

Membership in the American Electrology Association or other professional organization can indicate the
electrologist is keeping current with their field. Look for certificates, with current dates.  An electrologist with  
"CPE" designation is a Certified Professional Electrologist.  It is a voluntary national certification awarded with
the passing of a written certification examination and indicates a willingness to pursue advanced opportunities.

Most electrologists offer a free consultation as I do.  Meet with them and look for a clean, professional office
space and modern equipment.  Find someone you trust and enjoy spending some quality hair-removal time
with.  Friends and family can often refer you to someone in your area or look in the local Chamber of
Commerce or phone book.


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